 
Bulgaria
Population
7,262,000 peopleCapital
SofiaCurrency
LevMap of Bulgaria
 
Area in square kilometers
110,910 km2   Location of  Bulgaria  (dark green)– on the European continent  (green & dark grey)– in the European Union  (green)  —  
   Location of Bulgaria (dark green)
   – on the European continent (green & dark grey)
   – in the European Union (green) — 
  All Bulgarian political entities that subsequently
   emerged preserved the traditions (in ethnic name, language and
   alphabet) of the First Bulgarian Empire (681–1018), which at times
   covered most of the Balkans and became a cultural hub for the Slavs in
   the Middle Ages.
    (1185–1396), Bulgarian territories came under Ottoman rule for nearly
   five centuries. The Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 led to the
   establishment of a Third Bulgarian state as a principality in 1878,
   which gained its full sovereignty in 1908.
    A picturesque small country called Bulgaria has existed for more than
   13 centuries in Europe, linking East and West. Bulgaria remembers
   ancient civilisations and great people that wrote its turbulent
   history. Situated in Southeastern Europe, Bulgaria occupies the
   northeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula.
      * The Bulgarian Landmarks in the UNESCO List
   News
   -
   Belogradchik Rocks take the lead in the New 7 Wonders
   The Bulgarian Belogradchik Rocks took the lead in D category – caves,
   rocks and valleys, in 
      * Weather in Bulgaria Weather in Bulgaria
     * Currency Convertor Currency Convertor
     * Bulgaria in pictures Bulgaria in Pictures
     * Top DestinationsAuthentic Bulgaria
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    Bulgaria (България)  is a country in the Balkans on the western
   side of the Black Sea. It is surrounded by Romania to the north,
   Serbia to the northwest, the Republic of Macedonia to the southwest,
   Greece to the south, and Turkey to the southeast.
    Bulgaria is one of the few exotic nations of Europe, due to the fact
   that it boasts state-of-the-art beaches, lovely churches, winter sport
   opportunities, to name a few.
    Bulgarian state in the Balkans. In succeeding centuries, Bulgarian and
   the Byzantine Empires dominated South-East Europe, but by the end of
   the 14th century the region was overrun by the Ottoman Turks.
    of Bulgaria in 1947. Communist rule came to an end in 1989, and a
   democratic constitution was established in 1991. Sofia is the capital
   and the largest city. Population: 7,320,000.
    Bulgarians make up the great majority of the population; smaller
   ethnic groups include Turks, Roma (Gypsies), and Macedonians.
   Languages: Bulgarian (official), regional dialects. Religions:
   Christianity (predominantly Eastern Orthodox; also other Christians);
   also Islam. Currency: lev. Three major regions define the landscape.
  Bulgaria had a planned economy
   modeled on the Soviet system (1946 – 89). Since 1991 the noncommunist
   government has privatized some sectors of the economy, including
   agriculture.
    among the popular stereotypes, but Bulgaria today is a vastly
   different country from what it was even 10 years ago.
    A fully paid-up member of NATO and (since 2007) the EU, Bulgaria has
   the feel of a nation at a very important crossroads. Massive foreign
   investment has created a construction boom, not just around the larger
   beach and mountain tourist resorts, but in the cities, too.
    the Bulgarian population is declining faster than almost anywhere else
   in Europe, wages are amongst the lowest on the continent – prompting
   increasingly long and bitter strikes – and the old problems of
   bureaucratic incompetence and organised crime bubble away in the
  
    Terrain: Bulgaria is located in South Central Europe. The terrain is
   varied, containing large mountainous areas, fertile valleys, plains
   and a coastline along the Black Sea.
   Climate: Continental-mild summers and cold, snowy winters.
    Development of Bulgaria or GERB ; Coalition for
   Bulgaria or CfB (coalition of parties dominated by BSP) ; Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria or DSB ;
   Gergyovden ; Internal Macedonian Revolutionary
   Organization or IMRO ; Movement for Rights and
   Freedoms or MRF ; National Movement 
    Bulgaria, and Thracian culture provides a wealth of archeological
   sites within Bulgaria. In the second century A.D., the Bulgars came to
   Europe from their old homeland, the Kingdom of Balhara situated in the
   Mount Imeon area (present Hindu Kush in northern Afghanistan).
    Location of Bulgaria Location of Bulgaria (orange)
   – on the European continent (camel & white)
   – in the European Union (camel) 
   Capital
   (and largest city)
   Sofia
   Official languages
  
    Bulgarians, in common with citizens of other European Union
   member-states, also use the .eu domain.
    Bulgaria comprises the classical regions of Moesia, Thrace, and
   Macedonia. Old European culture within the territory of present-day
   Bulgaria started to produce golden artifacts by the fifth millennium
   BC.
    in search of a summer getaway, Bulgaria's Black Sea coastline is
   rapidly becoming a popular destination. Add to all this natural beauty
   the remarkably cheaper prices than its popular neighbours and Bulgaria
   starts to rear its head as an attractive tourist spot.
    history of Bulgaria as a separate country began in 681 AD.
    linguistically diverse Balkan Peninsula, Bulgaria has seen many twists
   and turns in its long history and has been a prospering empire
   stretching to the coastlines of the Black, Aegean and Adriatic Seas.
    Map of BulgariaMap of Bulgaria
   Republic of Bulgaria
   President: Georgi Purvanov (2002)
   Prime Minister-elect: Boiko Borisov (2009)
   Land area: 42,683 sq mi (110,549 sq km); total area: 42,823 sq mi
   (110,910 sq km )
    of Bulgaria, a country the size of Tennessee and situated on the Black
   Sea. The Maritsa is Bulgaria's principal river, the Danube also flows
   through the country.
   Government
   =
   Parliamentary democracy.
    powers, fearing Russia's and Bulgaria's dominance in the Balkans,
   intervened at the Congress of Berlin (1878), limiting Bulgaria's
   territory and fashioning it into a small principality ruled by
   Alexander of Battenburg, the nephew of the Russian czar.
          * Bulgaria at the end of the century
       * Foreign policy under Ferdinand
         * The Balkan Wars
         * World War I
   
          * Bulgarian resistance to the Axis alliance
       * The early communist era
         * Consolidation of power
         * Reforms under the Fatherland Front
     
          * Bulgaria’s transition
     * Additional Reading
       * Geography
       * History
     * Year in Review Links
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    Bulgaria Main Page
   Bulgaria in General
    Brief History of Bulgaria
    Facts about Bulgaria
   Map Bulgaria Map
    Geography and People
    Folk Traditions in Bulgaria
    Bulgaria Travel Information
   Bulgaria Tours
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   Bulgaria Map
   Plovdiv
   Bulgaria Beach
   Coastal Bulgaria
   Varna
   Stretching along the shores of 
    National Parks in Bulgaria - Pirin National Park
   Lying at an altitude of 1,008–2,914 m, Pirin National Park has a
   limestone Balkan landscape, with lakes, waterfalls, caves and pine
   forests. Its highest point is peak Vihren (2914 m.
  Founded in the 7th century, Bulgaria is one of
   the oldest states on the European continent. It is intersected by
   historically important routes from northern and eastern Europe to the
   Mediterranean basin and from western and central Europe to the Middle
   East.
 creation of the Bulgarian state, the empires of
   ancient Rome, Greece, and Byzantium were a strong presence, and people
   and goods traveled the land with frequency.
    Bulgaria gained its independence in the late 19th century, joined the
   losing side of several conflagrations in the first half of the 20th
   century, and, despite gravitating toward the Axis powers in World War
   II, found itself within close orbit of the Soviet Union by
 
  Fall in love with Bulgaria…in the fall
   24 May - The Day Of Slavonic Alphabet, Bulgarian Enlightenment and Culture
   Birdwatching in Bulgaria, why not?
   Most popular
   -
     * 
     
        Bulgarian rock fans keep proving themselves to be some of the most
       dedicated and passionate.
    Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became
   independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the
   losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere
   of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946.
    of Bulgaria or GERB ; Coalition for Bulgaria or CfB
    (coalition of parties dominated by BSP); Democrats
   for a Strong Bulgaria or DSB ; Gergyovden ; Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization or IMRO
   ; Liberal Initiative for Democratic European
   Development or LIDER ; Movement 
    Bulgaria, a former Communist country that entered the EU on 1 January
   2007, averaged more than 6% annual growth from 2004 to 2008, driven by
   significant amounts of foreign direct investment and consumption.
    Location of Bulgaria Location of Bulgaria (orange)
   – on the European continent (camel white)
   – in the European Union (camel) 
   Capital
   Sofia
   42°41′N 23°19′E
   Largest city
   capital
    Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in south
   Eastern Europe, bordering five countries: Romania to the north (mostly
   along the Danube), Serbia and the Republic of Macedonia to the west,
   and Greece and Turkey to the south, as well as the Black Sea, 
    European Bulgarian medieval empire, which at times covered most of the
   Balkans and spread its culture and literature among the Slavic peoples
   of Eastern Europe.
   With a population decline of 1.
    The Kingdom of Bulgaria participated in World War I on the side of the
   Central Powers between 15 October 1915, when the country declared war
   on Serbia, until 29 September 1918, when the Armistice of Thessalonica
   was signed.
 Balkan wars Bulgaria found itself isolated on
   the international scene, surrounded by hostile neighbors and deprived
   of the support of the Great Powers.
    failure of Bulgarian foreign policy turned revanchism in a focal point
   for the country's external relations.
 : official web sites of Bulgaria, addresses of Bulgarian
   and foreign embassies, domestic airlines, city- and country guides
   with extensive travel and tourism information on accommodation,
   tourist attractions, events and more like weather information, maps,
   statistics and local newspapers from Bulgaria.
    Bulgaria earned its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1878, but
   having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, it fell within
   the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946.
    Today, reforms and democratization keep Bulgaria on a path toward
   eventual integration into NATO and the EU - with which it began
   accession negotiations in 2000.
   (Source: CIA - The World Factbook)
   border countries: Greece, Macedonia, Rep.
    Bulgaria Travel News and Local Information
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    Bulgarian border police uses night-vision equipment to protect cherry
   farms from thieves
   
   Bulgarian Army Gets 30 More Daimler-Chrysler Trucks
   
   The 'Queen of Flowers' Rules the Valley Again
   
 
   Bulgarian Parliament Accepts Financial Stability Amendments
   
   Bulgarian Cabinet Vows to Legalize Illegal Ski Runways in Bansko
   
   Bulgaria's Sofia Mayor Pledges to Get Rid of Stray Dogs
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      * Bulgarian National Commission for UNESCO (in Bulgarian only)
       National office for Bulgaria.
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       Country profile, news and links to related projects and websites.
  Government of Bulgaria: Council of Ministers
   Bulgarian National Bank
   Ministries Directory
   Ministry of Defence
   Ministry of Finance
   National Assembly
   National Library
   National Statistical Institute
  
    Embassy of the Republic of Bulgaria in Washington, DC
   Diplomatic representation of Bulgaria in the United States.
   Embassy of the United States in Sofia, Bulgaria
   Diplomatic representation of the U.S. in Bulgaria.
    BULGARIA TRIPS - HOTEL ACCOMMODATION RESERVATIONS & TRAVEL GUIDE
   =
   Bulgaria cities resorts map
   Ahtopol, Albena, Arbanasi, Balchik, Bankya, Bansko, Belitsa,
   Blagoevgrad, Borovets, Burgas, Byala, Devin, Dupnitsa, Elena, Gabrovo,
   Golden Sands, Gorna Oryahovitsa, Gotse Delchev, Kazanlak, Kiten,
    Bulgaria, also known as Republic of Bulgaria, is located in between
   Romania and Greece. It has the 16th largest territory and is well
   known for the mountainous landscape. Even though most of the areas are
   mountains, there are many hotel accommodations for tourists.
    Bulgaria ski resorts are hotels that are located nearby to skiing
   locations. The ski resort is situated in the mountain regions.  Ski
   resorts have a rental center where you can rent ski equipments such as
   skiing suits, and snowboards.
    Pictures and albums about Bulgaria published in travel
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   related tags for bulgaria
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   elenites holidayvegetableboysmother marymaskweekend photo walk 14borgastravellingcenternetherlandsreligionpartypictures
   from bulgariasummerhousemorzeadventurespyramidswallpapersunny beachgolden
   sandsspringsofiaprettycastleskiingoutdoorsberlincavefruitssofianplantsstonescostumsexytulipmotofamilycolumbiaturkishsunflowerssee
   Albums about bulgaria
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    animalspublished by gunillahelenaA trip to Bulgaria in May 2005. A
   very beautiful but poor country with friendly people and wonderful
   food and drink.Sofia, Bulgariapublished by jvd_yuliSome photos from
   the downtown of the capital city of Bulgaria- Sofia.
    Bulgarian town of past glory in the middle of nowhere (almost)BG
   landscapespublished by sevi100on the way to Troyan - roads, landscapesSofia,
   Bulgariapublished by petrilioSofia, September 2005Rila Monastery,
   Greece(Thassos, Solun), Melnik, Rozhen Monastery, Rupitepublished by
   red_petBULGARIAPictures from Bulgariapublished by dimitrov61Photos
  
 png Bulgaria on Wikipedia
   Wikipedia
   See also bulgaria, Bulgária, and Búlgaría
   Contents
   -
     * 1 English
         * 1.
    Bulgariarekin
   Causative
   Bulgariarengatik
   Benefactive
   Bulgariarentzat
   Instrumental
   Bulgariaz
   Innesive
   Bulgariatan
   Locative
   Bulgariatako
    Bulgariatzat
    Related terms
     * bulgariar
     * bulgariera
   -
    Finnish
   -
   Finnish Wikipedia has an article on: 
    Bulgaria visa requirements: 1-800-345-6541Bulgaria visa for citizens
   of living in residing in permanent resident? noyes What visa type do I
   need?
   Tourist visa
         not required
   Business visa
      
    Bulgaria tourist visa is not required
   for citizens of United States for a stay up to 90 days.
        Most destinations, including Bulgaria, require that you have
       adequate un-used pages in your passport, allowing for any
       necessary stamps upon arrival and departure.
 