Bulgaria
Population
7,262,000 peopleCapital
SofiaCurrency
LevMap of Bulgaria
Area in square kilometers
110,910 km2 Location of Bulgaria (dark green)– on the European continent (green & dark grey)– in the European Union (green) —
Location of Bulgaria (dark green)
– on the European continent (green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (green) —
All Bulgarian political entities that subsequently
emerged preserved the traditions (in ethnic name, language and
alphabet) of the First Bulgarian Empire (681–1018), which at times
covered most of the Balkans and became a cultural hub for the Slavs in
the Middle Ages.
(1185–1396), Bulgarian territories came under Ottoman rule for nearly
five centuries. The Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 led to the
establishment of a Third Bulgarian state as a principality in 1878,
which gained its full sovereignty in 1908.
A picturesque small country called Bulgaria has existed for more than
13 centuries in Europe, linking East and West. Bulgaria remembers
ancient civilisations and great people that wrote its turbulent
history. Situated in Southeastern Europe, Bulgaria occupies the
northeastern part of the Balkan Peninsula.
* The Bulgarian Landmarks in the UNESCO List
News
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Belogradchik Rocks take the lead in the New 7 Wonders
The Bulgarian Belogradchik Rocks took the lead in D category – caves,
rocks and valleys, in
* Weather in Bulgaria Weather in Bulgaria
* Currency Convertor Currency Convertor
* Bulgaria in pictures Bulgaria in Pictures
* Top DestinationsAuthentic Bulgaria
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Bulgaria (България) is a country in the Balkans on the western
side of the Black Sea. It is surrounded by Romania to the north,
Serbia to the northwest, the Republic of Macedonia to the southwest,
Greece to the south, and Turkey to the southeast.
Bulgaria is one of the few exotic nations of Europe, due to the fact
that it boasts state-of-the-art beaches, lovely churches, winter sport
opportunities, to name a few.
Bulgarian state in the Balkans. In succeeding centuries, Bulgarian and
the Byzantine Empires dominated South-East Europe, but by the end of
the 14th century the region was overrun by the Ottoman Turks.
of Bulgaria in 1947. Communist rule came to an end in 1989, and a
democratic constitution was established in 1991. Sofia is the capital
and the largest city. Population: 7,320,000.
Bulgarians make up the great majority of the population; smaller
ethnic groups include Turks, Roma (Gypsies), and Macedonians.
Languages: Bulgarian (official), regional dialects. Religions:
Christianity (predominantly Eastern Orthodox; also other Christians);
also Islam. Currency: lev. Three major regions define the landscape.
Bulgaria had a planned economy
modeled on the Soviet system (1946 – 89). Since 1991 the noncommunist
government has privatized some sectors of the economy, including
agriculture.
among the popular stereotypes, but Bulgaria today is a vastly
different country from what it was even 10 years ago.
A fully paid-up member of NATO and (since 2007) the EU, Bulgaria has
the feel of a nation at a very important crossroads. Massive foreign
investment has created a construction boom, not just around the larger
beach and mountain tourist resorts, but in the cities, too.
the Bulgarian population is declining faster than almost anywhere else
in Europe, wages are amongst the lowest on the continent – prompting
increasingly long and bitter strikes – and the old problems of
bureaucratic incompetence and organised crime bubble away in the
Terrain: Bulgaria is located in South Central Europe. The terrain is
varied, containing large mountainous areas, fertile valleys, plains
and a coastline along the Black Sea.
Climate: Continental-mild summers and cold, snowy winters.
Development of Bulgaria or GERB ; Coalition for
Bulgaria or CfB (coalition of parties dominated by BSP) ; Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria or DSB ;
Gergyovden ; Internal Macedonian Revolutionary
Organization or IMRO ; Movement for Rights and
Freedoms or MRF ; National Movement
Bulgaria, and Thracian culture provides a wealth of archeological
sites within Bulgaria. In the second century A.D., the Bulgars came to
Europe from their old homeland, the Kingdom of Balhara situated in the
Mount Imeon area (present Hindu Kush in northern Afghanistan).
Location of Bulgaria Location of Bulgaria (orange)
– on the European continent (camel & white)
– in the European Union (camel)
Capital
(and largest city)
Sofia
Official languages
Bulgarians, in common with citizens of other European Union
member-states, also use the .eu domain.
Bulgaria comprises the classical regions of Moesia, Thrace, and
Macedonia. Old European culture within the territory of present-day
Bulgaria started to produce golden artifacts by the fifth millennium
BC.
in search of a summer getaway, Bulgaria's Black Sea coastline is
rapidly becoming a popular destination. Add to all this natural beauty
the remarkably cheaper prices than its popular neighbours and Bulgaria
starts to rear its head as an attractive tourist spot.
history of Bulgaria as a separate country began in 681 AD.
linguistically diverse Balkan Peninsula, Bulgaria has seen many twists
and turns in its long history and has been a prospering empire
stretching to the coastlines of the Black, Aegean and Adriatic Seas.
Map of BulgariaMap of Bulgaria
Republic of Bulgaria
President: Georgi Purvanov (2002)
Prime Minister-elect: Boiko Borisov (2009)
Land area: 42,683 sq mi (110,549 sq km); total area: 42,823 sq mi
(110,910 sq km )
of Bulgaria, a country the size of Tennessee and situated on the Black
Sea. The Maritsa is Bulgaria's principal river, the Danube also flows
through the country.
Government
=
Parliamentary democracy.
powers, fearing Russia's and Bulgaria's dominance in the Balkans,
intervened at the Congress of Berlin (1878), limiting Bulgaria's
territory and fashioning it into a small principality ruled by
Alexander of Battenburg, the nephew of the Russian czar.
* Bulgaria at the end of the century
* Foreign policy under Ferdinand
* The Balkan Wars
* World War I
* Bulgarian resistance to the Axis alliance
* The early communist era
* Consolidation of power
* Reforms under the Fatherland Front
* Bulgaria’s transition
* Additional Reading
* Geography
* History
* Year in Review Links
* Related Articles
Bulgaria Main Page
Bulgaria in General
Brief History of Bulgaria
Facts about Bulgaria
Map Bulgaria Map
Geography and People
Folk Traditions in Bulgaria
Bulgaria Travel Information
Bulgaria Tours
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Bulgaria Map
Plovdiv
Bulgaria Beach
Coastal Bulgaria
Varna
Stretching along the shores of
National Parks in Bulgaria - Pirin National Park
Lying at an altitude of 1,008–2,914 m, Pirin National Park has a
limestone Balkan landscape, with lakes, waterfalls, caves and pine
forests. Its highest point is peak Vihren (2914 m.
Founded in the 7th century, Bulgaria is one of
the oldest states on the European continent. It is intersected by
historically important routes from northern and eastern Europe to the
Mediterranean basin and from western and central Europe to the Middle
East.
creation of the Bulgarian state, the empires of
ancient Rome, Greece, and Byzantium were a strong presence, and people
and goods traveled the land with frequency.
Bulgaria gained its independence in the late 19th century, joined the
losing side of several conflagrations in the first half of the 20th
century, and, despite gravitating toward the Axis powers in World War
II, found itself within close orbit of the Soviet Union by
Fall in love with Bulgaria…in the fall
24 May - The Day Of Slavonic Alphabet, Bulgarian Enlightenment and Culture
Birdwatching in Bulgaria, why not?
Most popular
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*
Bulgarian rock fans keep proving themselves to be some of the most
dedicated and passionate.
Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became
independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the
losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere
of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946.
of Bulgaria or GERB ; Coalition for Bulgaria or CfB
(coalition of parties dominated by BSP); Democrats
for a Strong Bulgaria or DSB ; Gergyovden ; Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization or IMRO
; Liberal Initiative for Democratic European
Development or LIDER ; Movement
Bulgaria, a former Communist country that entered the EU on 1 January
2007, averaged more than 6% annual growth from 2004 to 2008, driven by
significant amounts of foreign direct investment and consumption.
Location of Bulgaria Location of Bulgaria (orange)
– on the European continent (camel white)
– in the European Union (camel)
Capital
Sofia
42°41′N 23°19′E
Largest city
capital
Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in south
Eastern Europe, bordering five countries: Romania to the north (mostly
along the Danube), Serbia and the Republic of Macedonia to the west,
and Greece and Turkey to the south, as well as the Black Sea,
European Bulgarian medieval empire, which at times covered most of the
Balkans and spread its culture and literature among the Slavic peoples
of Eastern Europe.
With a population decline of 1.
The Kingdom of Bulgaria participated in World War I on the side of the
Central Powers between 15 October 1915, when the country declared war
on Serbia, until 29 September 1918, when the Armistice of Thessalonica
was signed.
Balkan wars Bulgaria found itself isolated on
the international scene, surrounded by hostile neighbors and deprived
of the support of the Great Powers.
failure of Bulgarian foreign policy turned revanchism in a focal point
for the country's external relations.
: official web sites of Bulgaria, addresses of Bulgarian
and foreign embassies, domestic airlines, city- and country guides
with extensive travel and tourism information on accommodation,
tourist attractions, events and more like weather information, maps,
statistics and local newspapers from Bulgaria.
Bulgaria earned its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1878, but
having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, it fell within
the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946.
Today, reforms and democratization keep Bulgaria on a path toward
eventual integration into NATO and the EU - with which it began
accession negotiations in 2000.
(Source: CIA - The World Factbook)
border countries: Greece, Macedonia, Rep.
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Bulgarian Army Gets 30 More Daimler-Chrysler Trucks
The 'Queen of Flowers' Rules the Valley Again
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BULGARIA TRIPS - HOTEL ACCOMMODATION RESERVATIONS & TRAVEL GUIDE
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Bulgaria cities resorts map
Ahtopol, Albena, Arbanasi, Balchik, Bankya, Bansko, Belitsa,
Blagoevgrad, Borovets, Burgas, Byala, Devin, Dupnitsa, Elena, Gabrovo,
Golden Sands, Gorna Oryahovitsa, Gotse Delchev, Kazanlak, Kiten,
Bulgaria, also known as Republic of Bulgaria, is located in between
Romania and Greece. It has the 16th largest territory and is well
known for the mountainous landscape. Even though most of the areas are
mountains, there are many hotel accommodations for tourists.
Bulgaria ski resorts are hotels that are located nearby to skiing
locations. The ski resort is situated in the mountain regions. Ski
resorts have a rental center where you can rent ski equipments such as
skiing suits, and snowboards.
Pictures and albums about Bulgaria published in travel
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related tags for bulgaria
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elenites holidayvegetableboysmother marymaskweekend photo walk 14borgastravellingcenternetherlandsreligionpartypictures
from bulgariasummerhousemorzeadventurespyramidswallpapersunny beachgolden
sandsspringsofiaprettycastleskiingoutdoorsberlincavefruitssofianplantsstonescostumsexytulipmotofamilycolumbiaturkishsunflowerssee
Albums about bulgaria
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animalspublished by gunillahelenaA trip to Bulgaria in May 2005. A
very beautiful but poor country with friendly people and wonderful
food and drink.Sofia, Bulgariapublished by jvd_yuliSome photos from
the downtown of the capital city of Bulgaria- Sofia.
Bulgarian town of past glory in the middle of nowhere (almost)BG
landscapespublished by sevi100on the way to Troyan - roads, landscapesSofia,
Bulgariapublished by petrilioSofia, September 2005Rila Monastery,
Greece(Thassos, Solun), Melnik, Rozhen Monastery, Rupitepublished by
red_petBULGARIAPictures from Bulgariapublished by dimitrov61Photos
png Bulgaria on Wikipedia
Wikipedia
See also bulgaria, Bulgária, and Búlgaría
Contents
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* 1 English
* 1.
Bulgariarekin
Causative
Bulgariarengatik
Benefactive
Bulgariarentzat
Instrumental
Bulgariaz
Innesive
Bulgariatan
Locative
Bulgariatako
Bulgariatzat
Related terms
* bulgariar
* bulgariera
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Finnish
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Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Bulgaria visa requirements: 1-800-345-6541Bulgaria visa for citizens
of living in residing in permanent resident? noyes What visa type do I
need?
Tourist visa
not required
Business visa
Bulgaria tourist visa is not required
for citizens of United States for a stay up to 90 days.
Most destinations, including Bulgaria, require that you have
adequate un-used pages in your passport, allowing for any
necessary stamps upon arrival and departure.