Estonia
Population
1,307,000 peopleCapital
TallinnCurrency
KroonMap of Estonia
Area in square kilometers
45,226 km2 Location of Estonia (dark green)– on the European continent (green & dark grey)– in the European Union (green) —
Location of Estonia (dark green)
– on the European continent (green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (green) —
Before 2011: Estonian kroon (EEK; 1 EUR = 15.6466 EEK).
4
.eu is also shared with other member states of the European Union.
Estonian, is closely related to Finnish.
Estonia is a democratic parliamentary republic and is divided into 15
counties. The capital and largest city is Tallinn. With a population
of 1.
Estonia became an independent
republic in 1918 but was annexed by the USSR in 1940. Occupied by
Germany in 1941, it reverted to Soviet control in 1944 and was known
as the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic.
Estonians make up about two-thirds of the population.
Russians account for almost one-fourth, and there are Ukrainian,
Finnish, and Belarusian minorities. Language: Estonian (official).
Religion: Christianity (other Christians ,
Protestant, Eastern Orthodox). Currency: euro.
Estonia is a unitary multiparty
republic with one legislative body; the head of state is the
president, and the head of government is the prime minister.
Constitution: On June 28, 1992 Estonia ratified its constitution based
on its 1938 model, offering legal continuity to the Republic of
Estonia prior to Soviet occupation.
Branches: Executive-president (head of state), elected indirectly
every 5 years; prime minister (head of government).
and Estonian Social Democrat Party. Other
parties include: the Russian Party of Estonia; Estonian Independence
Party; Estonian Christian Democratic Party; Estonian United Left
Party; Estonian People’s Union; and the Estonian Greens.
Currency: Estonia adopted the euro in January 2011.
Foreign direct investment (March 2011): Sweden 34.7%, Finland 22.9%,
Netherlands 9.6%, Norway 2.5%, Russia 3.8%, U.K. 1.8%, Cyprus 2.9%,
Denmark 1.8%, Germany 2.3%, Luxembourg 1.9%, France 1.9%, U.S. 1.9%.
GEOGRAPHY
Between 57.
Estonia is a Baltic state in northeastern Europe. It has land
borders with Latvia and Russia. With a coastline on the Baltic Sea and
Gulf of Finland, Estonia also has sea borders with Finland and Sweden.
Estonia is a Baltic gem offering visitors the chance to see an
ex-Soviet occupied country that is now proudly part of the European
Union. Traces of the Soviet era are still there to be seen — e.g.
Estonians themselves, can easily be visited on a day trip from the
capital, Tallinn.
* Estonia For People Like You
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Tallinn is the capital of Estonia, and in 2011 it will also be the
capital of culture for all of…
*
Estonian music and culture for spring and summer 2011 View all
Estonian music and culture for spring and summer 2011
The Estonian spring and summer season of Estonian cultural events
is so rich it’s hard to choose…
*
troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and
political ties with the West. It joined both NATO and the EU in the
spring of 2004.
Estonia has more than 1,400 natural and manmade lakes, the
smaller of which in agricultural areas need to be monitored; coastal
seawater is polluted in certain locations
Environment - international agreements:
Field info displayed for all countries in
8%, Estonian People's Union 2.1%, other 4.
Location of Estonia Location of Estonia (orange)
– on the European continent (camel white)
– in the European Union (camel)
Capital
Tallinn
59°26′N 24°45′E
Largest city
capital
Estonian kroon (EEK)
Time zone
EET (UTC+2)
- Summer (DST)
EEST (UTC+3)
Internet TLD
.
Estonia (older English spelling Esthonia), officially the Republic of
Estonia (Estonian: Eesti or Eesti Vabariik), is a country in Northern
Europe. Estonia has land borders with Latvia to the south and Russia
to the east.
National Park in Northeastern Estonia has lush forests and beautiful
coastal trails. South of Estonia's cosmopolitan spiritual centre,
Tartu, is the hilltop town of Otepää with its laidback atmosphere and
lovely ski trails.
west lies Estonia's biggest island, Saaremaa and on it the towns of
Angla, Karja, Triigi & Tuhkana, where iconic windmills, 19th-century
lighthouses, unspoilt beaches and yet more medieval ruins transport
visitors to another time.
taking the ferry to Estonia and then moving on to Russia. Just
wondering…
2. EastTraveler avatar
RE: Please unconfuse me in regards to the eurail pass.
Map of EstoniaMap of Estonia
President: Toomas Hendrik Ilves (2006)
Prime Minister: Andrus Ansip (2005)
Land area: 16,684 sq mi (43,211 sq km); total area: sq mi (sq km)
Population (2010 est.): 1,291,170 (growth rate: –0.
Estonia is mainly a lowland country that is bordered by the Baltic
Sea, Latvia, and Russia. It has numerous lakes and forests and many
rivers, most draining northward into the Gulf of Finland or eastward
into Lake Peipus, its largest lake.
Estonians resisted the assaults of Vikings, Danes, Swedes, and
Russians before the 13th century. In 1346, the Danes, who possessed
northern Estonia, sold the land to the Teutonic Knights of Germany,
who already possessed Livonia (southern Estonia and Latvia).
Location of Estonia Location of Estonia (dark green)
– on the European continent (light green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (light green) —
Capital
(and largest city)
Tallinn
Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia ( Estonian: Eesti or Eesti
Vabariik) is a country in Northern Europe in the Baltic region.
name of Estonia is thought to originate from the Roman historian
Tacitus, who in his book Germania (ca. AD 98) described a people
called the Aestii. Similarly, ancient Scandinavian sagas refer to a
land called Eistland.
territorios de la Estonia danesa del norte, Dorpat y Ösel-Wiek, y los
territorios de la Orden Livoniana.
A principios del siglo XIII, Estonia estaba dividida en ocho grandes
condados - Saaremaa, Läänemaa, Rävala, Harju, Viru, Järva, Sakala,
Ugandi y otros condados más pequeños.
Estonia con el régimen nazi en su lucha contra los soviéticos, existen
dilemas históricos no resueltos que han sido denunciados por el Centro
Simon Wiesenthal que ha acusado a Estonia de no condenar abiertamente
el régimen nazi, de no colaborar en la persecusión
superados los problemas con la minoría rusa, Estonia y Rusia firmaron
en abril de 2001 un acuerdo bilateral de comercio y cooperación
económica. Alegando traición del PR al otorgarle este partido la
alcaldía de Tallin a la oposición, Laar renunció a su cargo en enero
de 2002.
longitude, Estonia lies on the eastern shores of the Baltic Sea on the
level, northwestern part of the rising East European platform. Average
elevation reaches only 50 meters (160 ft.).
The climate resembles New England's.
Estonia's strategic location has precipitated many wars fought on its
territory between other rival powers at its expense. In 1944, the
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.) granted Russia the
trans-Narva and Petseri regions on Estonia's eastern frontier.
Estonia ratified the treaty in June 2005, but Russia
subsequently revoked its signature to the treaty, due to a reference
the Estonian Parliament inserted regarding the Peace Treaty of Tartu.
Estonia, addresses of Estonian and foreign embassies, domestic
airlines, city- and country guides with extensive travel and tourism
information on accommodation, tourist attractions, events and more
like weather information, maps, statistics and local newspapers from
Estonia.
the idea of an independent Estonian state had already been raised in
the late 19th century and came true in 1918 when Estonia attained
independence from the Russian Empire.
Since April 2004 Estonia is a member of NATO and member of the
European Union since May 2004.
Estonia - Meistriliiga Qualification
November 20
FT
FC Kuressaare
3 - 0
Kivioli Tamme Auto
Estonia - Supercup
March 1
Estonian Government Information
* State Portal of the Republic of Estonia
* Bank of Estonia
* Constitution of the Republic of Estonia
* Estonian Ministry of Defence
* Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
* Ministries Directory
* Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Estonia
* National Library of Estonia
* Parliament of the Republic of Estonia
* Estonian National Commission for UNESCO (in Estonian only)
National office for Estonia.
Estonia has been dominated by foreign powers through much of its
history. In 1940 it was incorporated into the U.S.S.R. as one of its
constituent republics.
The Estonian landscape is largely the product of glacial activity; the
south is covered with moraine hills, and the central part of the
country abounds in elongated hills with flat tops.
Estonia's relief is thus
generally undulating, with small hills and numerous lakes, rivers, and
forests lending a mild and picturesque aspect to the scene,
particularly in the south.
Estonia is a small nation, but a proud one. When it achieved its
independence from the Soviets in 1991, seven centuries of foreign
domination drew to a close.
come to mean a loss of heritage, Estonia has kept its traditional
look. This is nowhere more obvious than at Tallinn, the capital, where
architectural designs from six centuries ago survive proudly, as
people stroll down cobbled streets, with spires shooting upwards
overhead.
The history of Estonia in ancient times is not much different from
other countries in the region. After the last Ice age settlements of
several tribes began to emerge. The region was a battleground many
times in ancient times.
Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti or Eesti
Vabariik), is a country in Northern Europe. Estonia has land borders
with Latvia (339 km) to the south and Russia (229 km) to the east.
Estonia is a member of
the European Union since May 1, 2004.
Human settlement in Estonia became possible 11,000–13,000 years ago,
when the ice from the last glacial era melted away.
* Estonia - History of the Flag
* Estonia - Coat of Arms
* Estonia - Presidential Flag
* Estonia - Ministry of the Interior Flag
* Estonia - Minister of
* Estonia - Flag for Use at Sea
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* Estonia - Government Organizations Flags
* Estonia - Non-Governmental Organizations Flags
* Estonia - Students
The Estonian national flag is a tri-color, with three equal horizontal
bands. The upper one is blue, the middle one black and the lower
white. The width to length ratio is 7:11, and the exact standard
dimensions are 1000 by 1650 millimeters.
Estonia,
The instrumental version of the national anthem of Estonia.Country,
northeastern Europe.
It consists of a mainland area and some 1,500 islands and islets in
the Baltic Sea. Area: 17,462 sq mi (45,227 sq km). Population: (2010
est.) 1,340,000. Capital: Tallinn.
Russians, but the Estonians were able to withstand the assaults until
the Danes took control in 1219. In 1346 the Danes sold their
sovereignty over Estonia to the Teutonic Order, which was then in
possession of Livonia (southern Estonia and Latvia).
century, Estonia was once again divided: northern Estonia capitulated
to Sweden, and Poland gained Livonia, which it surrendered to Sweden
in 1629. Russia acquired Livonia and Estonia in 1721. Nearly a century
later, serfdom was abolished.
Estonian Workers Commune of 1918
29 Nov 1918 - 5 Jun 1919
Estonian Workers' Commune
6 Aug 1940 - Jul 1941;
22 Sep 1944 - 20 Aug 1991
Estonian Kroon
(EEK) (1928-1940,
1992 - 31 Dec 2010);
National Holiday: 24 Feb (1918)
Independence Day
Population: 1,307,605 (2008)
1,117,361 (1934)
GDP: $27.
Feb 1227 Danish duchy of (N-) Estonia was conquered
by
Swordbrothers
21 Jul 1224 Estonian bishop takes temporal authority
over the
southern part of present-day
Estonia is divided into 15 counties (or maakonnad, singular - maakond)
* Harjumaa
* Hiiumaa
* Ida-Virumaa
* Järvamaa
* Jõgevamaa
Map of Estonia Map of Estonia
Estonians have a special love for nature, and many will tell you that
they would rather sit under a tree in an empty forest or hike in a
national park than almost anything else.
Estonia is a gem of a country offering visitors the chance to see a
country that is both ex-Soviet Union and now proudly European Union.
EstoniaCountry Specific Information
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* Country Description
COUNTRY DESCRIPTION: Estonia is a stable democracy with an economy
that experienced rapid growth for much of the last decade, although it
contracted sharply in the global recession.
within Estonia, you can omit the country code ( 372).
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ENTRY / EXIT REQUIREMENTS FOR U.S. CITIZENS: Estonia is a party to the
Schengen Agreement. This means that U.S.
Estonia became an independent republic in 1918
but was annexed by the USSR in 1940. Occupied by Germany in 1941, it
reverted to Soviet control in 1944 and was known as the Estonian
Soviet Socialist Republic. Full independence was gained in 1991.
Estonia, Esthonia n (Placename) a republic in NE
Europe, on the Gulf of Finland and the Baltic: low-lying with many
lakes and forests, it includes numerous islands in the Baltic Sea.
EstoniaEstonia - a republic in northeastern Europe on the Baltic SeaEsthonia,
Republic of Estoniacapital of Estonia, Tallin, Tallinn - a port city
on the Gulf of Finland that is the capital and largest city of EstoniaTartu
- a city of southeastern Estonia that was a member
Estonia Travel GuideSelect a section to browse the Estonia travel
guide
Overview of EstoniaHistoryGeographyHolidaysRegions in EstoniaCities in
EstoniaOther Destinations in EstoniaGetting to EstoniaBy planeBy boatGetting
Around EstoniaBy trainBy carLanguage in EstoniaEstonia SightsMedieval
History and ManorsIslands and CoastlineEstonia ActivitiesMusic
Drinking in EstoniaEstonia Hotels and AccommodationWorking in EstoniaEstonia
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Service
Within EstoniaNorth EstoniaNorth Estonia The North is the most visited
region in Estonia. It contains the capital Tallinn.
West of Estonia and the islands are well-known for its Baltic Sea
resorts. West Estonia and Islands Travel Guide » TartuTartu Tartu is
the second largest city in Estonia with a population of 100,000. It is
is a Hanseatic city and a university town.