 
Finland
Population
5,244,000 peopleCapital
HelsinkiCurrency
EuroMap of Finland
 
Area in square kilometers
337,030 km2   Location of  Finland  (dark green)– on the European continent  (green & dark grey)– in the European Union  (green)  —  
   Location of Finland (dark green)
   – on the European continent (green & dark grey)
   – in the European Union (green) — 
    Finland (Listeni /ˈfɪnlənd/; About this sound Finnish: Suomi; Swedish:
   Finland (help·info)), officially the Republic of Finland, is a
   Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe.
  Finland is a parliamentary republic
   with a central government based in Helsinki and local governments in
   336 municipalities.
    Embassy of Finland, Washington - Consulate Generals of Finland, New
   York, Los Angeles
   =
   Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland
   EMBASSY OF FINLAND, Washington, D.C.
      * Embassy of Finland, Washington
       Tel. +1-202-298 5800, sanomat.was@formin.fi
     * Consulate General of Finland, New York
       Tel. +1-212-750 4400, consulate.nyc@formin.
      * Finland in the US
     * Links
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   Experience the best of Nordic cuisine in Washington
   =
   The 
  Finland became independent in 1917. Helsinki is
   the capital and the largest city. Population: 5,240,000.
   Finlander Fin'land·er n.
  Finland is one of the world's most northern and
   geographically remote countries, about one-third of it lying north of
   the Arctic Circle. Heavily forested, it contains thousands of lakes,
   numerous rivers, and extensive areas of marshland.
  Finland has a
   developed free-market economy combined with state ownership of a few
   key industries. It is among the wealthiest countries in Europe and in
   the world.
  Finland is one of the world's most
   northern and geographically remote countries and is subject to a
   severe climate. Nearly two-thirds of Finland is blanketed by thick
   woodlands, making it the most densely forested country in Europe.
    A part of Sweden from the 12th century until 1809, Finland was then a
   Russian grand duchy until, following the Russian Revolution, the Finns
   declared independence on Dec. 6, 1917.
    (terminated 1991) required Finland to repel any attack on the Soviet
   Union carried out through Finnish territory by Germany or any of its
   allies. Since World War II, Finland has steadily increased its trading
   and cultural relations with other countries. Under a U.S.
    Finland (Finnish: Suomi, Swedish: Finland)  is in Northern Europe
   and has borders with Russia to the east, Norway to the north, and
   Sweden to the west.
  Finland has approximately
   188,000 lakes (about 10% of the country) and a similar number of
   islands. In the northernmost part of the country the Northern Lights
   can be seen in the winter and midnight sun in the summer.
  Finland stayed an integral part of Sweden
   until the 19th century, although there was near-constant warfare with
   Russia on the eastern border and two brief occupations.
    Finland's nearly 700-year association with the Kingdom of Sweden began
   in 1154 with the introduction of Christianity by Sweden's King Eric.
    Following Finland's incorporation into Sweden in the 12th century,
   Swedish became the dominant language, although Finnish recovered its
   predominance after a 19th-century resurgence of Finnish nationalism.
    In 1809, Finland was conquered by the armies of Czar Alexander I and
   thereafter remained an autonomous grand duchy connected with the
   Russian Empire until the end of 1917.
    Map of FinlandMap of Finland
   President: Tarja Halonen (2000)
   Prime Minister: Matti Vanhanen (2003)
   Land area: 117,942 sq mi (305,470 sq km); total area: 130,558 sq mi
   (338,145 sq km)
   Population (2010 est.
  Finland Main Page
     2. Finland Becomes First European Country to Have Female President
       and Prime Minister
   Geography
   =
   Finland is three times the size of Ohio.
    The first inhabitants of Finland were the Sami (Lapp) people. When
   Finnish speakers migrated to Finland in the first millennium B.C. ,
   the Sami were forced to move northward to the arctic regions, with
   which they are traditionally associated.
    Republiken FinlandRepublic of Finland
   Flag of Finland
   Coat of arms of Finland
   Flag
   Coat of arms
   Anthem: Maamme ( Finnish)
   Vårt land ( Swedish)
   "Our Land"
    Location of Finland Location of Finland (dark green)
   – on the European continent (light green & dark grey)
   – in the European Union (light green) — 
   Capital
   (and largest city)
   Helsinki
   
    Finland, officially the Republic of Finland ( Finnish: Suomi; Swedish:
   Finland ), is a Nordic country situated in the northern Europe.
        Finland, at our your pace!
     * 
       Fishing in Finland
       Fishing in Finland
   Contact & Feedback | FAQs | Finnish Tourist Board | Trade | Meetings 
      *  Finland - Land of the Naked Snowboarders
     *  Outdoor café, Finland
     *  Senate Square, Helsinki
     *  Kauppatori, Helsinki
     * Finland image gallery
    
    when Finland bursts into life with an explosion of festivals, good
   cheer and optimism. It's a time when the towns are buzzing, but it's
   also a time to head for the lakelands of Mikkeli & around and
   Lappeenranta.
    experienced one of Finland's ultimate treats; a real Nordic peace that
   eases the soul.
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   Winter, too, has a special charm here, and the best way of banishing
   those scary subzero temperatures is to get active.
    Soviet Union, but Finland has emerged as a competitive modern economy.
   Finnish culture and tradition remains strikingly unique, however.
   Finns are renowned for their silence; ironically, one of music's
   finest composers, Jean Sibelius was a Finn.
    In the 18th century Finland was captured twice by Russia. In 1809 when
   Finland was captured by Russia for the third time, Finland became an
   autonomous region inside Russia.
    and Finland became a constitutional democracy. During the second world
   war Finland was attacked by the Sovjet Union twice, but Finland
   remained an independent country, but the attacks meant the loss of
   most of the Karelia territory.
    Location of Finland Location of Finland (dark orange)
   – in the European Union (light orange)
   – at the European continent (EU + clear) — (Legend)
   Capital
   (and largest city)
   Helsinki
   60°10′N 24°56′E
    The Republic of Finland is a Nordic country situated in Northern
   Europe. It borders the Scandinavian Peninsula with Sweden to the west,
   Russia to the east and Norway to the north while Estonia lies to its
   south.
  Finland was previously part of the
   Swedish kingdom and later an autonomous Duchy in the Russian Empire,
   until it declared its independence on December 6, 1917. It is now a
   democratic republic with a semi-presidential system and parliament.
    Finland on a map of Europe
   Finland (Suomi in Finnish) is a country in Northern Europe and is a
   member state of the European Union. Finland is one of the Nordic
   countries. It is also part of Fennoscandia.
    southern Finland is seashore of the Baltic Sea.
   The capital of Finland is Helsinki. The currency of Finland is the
   euro (EUR). It was the markka, the Finnish mark, FIM, before 2002. The
   president of Finland is Tarja Halonen. 5.
    Most people in Finland speak Finnish, but about six percent of
   Finland's population speak Swedish as their mother tongue, living
   mostly in the western part of Finland and on Åland (Finnish
   Ahvenanmaa). Finland became independent in 1917.
  Finland, Germany and the Soviet Union
     8. The Karelia Question
     9. Geography of Finland
     10. Rovaniemi
     11. The Sami: Finland's Northern Natives
     12.
    The land area that now makes up Finland was settled immediately after
   the Ice Age, beginning from around 8500 BC. The region was part of
   Kingdom of Sweden from the 13th century to 1809, when it was ceded to
   the Russian Empire becoming the autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland.
    Finland's furthest extent in the wars with Russia during WWII
   
   (paraphrased from Wikipedia article above, with amendments by lens
   author)
   In 1917, Finland declared independence. A civil war ensued.
    Finland, officially the Republic of Finland (Template:Audio), is a
   Nordic country situated in Northern Europe. It shares land borders
   with Sweden to the west, Russia to the east, and Norway to the north
   while Estonia lies to its south.
    with the Gulf of Finland to the south and the Gulf of Bothnia to the
   west. The Åland Islands, off the southwestern coast, are an autonomous,
   demilitarized administrative province of Finland.
  Finland is a democratic republic with a
   semi-presidential system and parliamentarism. Finland was previously
   part of the Swedish kingdom and from 1809 an autonomous Grand Duchy in
   the Russian Empire, until it declared its independence on December 6,
   1917.
    Finland was a province and then a grand duchy under Sweden from the
   12th to the 19th centuries, and an autonomous grand duchy of Russia
   after 1809. It won its complete independence in 1917.
  A member of the European Union since 1995, Finland was
   the only Nordic state to join the euro system at its initiation in
   January 1999.
    Finland has a highly industrialized, largely free-market economy with
   per capita output roughly that of Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands,
   and Sweden. Trade is important with exports accounting for over one
   third of GDP in recent years.
    Republic of Finland (Suomi or Suomen tasavalta in Finnish, Republiken
   Finland in Swedish) is a country of northern Europe known for its
   largely social democratic economic system. The Finnish conservative
   party, the National Coalition led by Jyrki Katainen, is its principal
   conservative organization.
  Finland is known as "the land of
   lakes".
   Contents
   -
     * 1 Geography
     * 2 People
         * 2.
    The area of Finland is approximately 338 000 square kilometers, with a
   north-south axis of 890 kilometers. Most of the landscape is covered
   with lakes and forests.
    But Finland was almost certainly inhabited long before this period.
   Recent finds of worked flint tools in a cave at Kristinestad suggest
   sporadic human presence as far back as 100,000 years ago, between Ice
   Ages.
    To the Swedes, Finland was a natural direction of expansion, on a
   promising eastern route towards Russia and the Black Sea. The Swedish
   chapter of Finland's history starts in 1155, when Bishop Henry, an
   Englishman, arrived in Kalanti under orders of the Swedish king.
    gained control of southwest Finland, much of the northwest coast and,
   in the east, the strategic town of Vyborg (Finnish: Viipuri), with its
   magnificent castle.
    FinlandCountry Specific Information
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   On this page »
     * Country Description
   
    COUNTRY DESCRIPTION: Finland is a highly developed democracy with a
   modern economy. It is a member of the European Union. Tourist
   facilities are widely available. Read the Department of State
   Background Notes on Finland for additional information.
    The Embassy in Finland is located at the following address:
   U.S.
    to Kilpisjarvi, where Finland meets Norway and Sweden, or head east
   and discover Isomantsi, where indigenous Karelians live amongst
   ostensibly endless wilds.
    Finland: bycicles on the snow...
    commented on this post Finland for children - all about it!
   Finland for children – all about it!
   -
   Summer is on the road, and it’s not surprising that the desire to have
   a good and interesting rest for children comes 
  The area also crosses parts of Finland in Sweden and
   Norway. The area...
  Republiken Finland (Swedish) (Republic of
   Finland)
   Form of government
   multiparty republic with one legislative house (Parliament )
   Head of state
   President
   Head of government
   Prime Minister
 
    Finland, 
The instrumental version of the national anthem of Finland.Country,
   northern Europe.
   Area: 130,666 sq mi (338,424 sq km). Population: (2010 est.)
   5,364,000. Capital: Helsinki. The majority of the people are Finns;
   there is a small Sami (Lapp) population in Lapland.
  Finland is a multiparty republic with one
   legislative house; its head of state is the president, and the head of
   government is the prime minister.
    Published by the Finland Promotion Board
   Produced by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Department for
   Communications and Culture
  Finland telephone code 358 is dialed after the IDD.
   Finland international dialing 358 is followed by an area code.
   The Finland area code table below shows the various city codes for
   Finland. Finland country codes are followed by these area codes.
 the complete Finland dialing code, you can make your international
   call.
    Finland Population
   5,250,275 (113 of 237)
   Finland Area, Sq. Km.
  Finland includes in the
   south-west the Aland archipelago - its frontier approaching within .8
   m. from the Swedish coast - as well as the islands of the Gulf of
   Finland, Hogland, Tytars, &c. Its utmost limits are: 59° 48'-70° 6'
   N.
  The area of Finland, in square miles, is as
   follows (Alias de Finlande, 1899): - Orography.
    of the Tornea, Finland penetrates as a narrow strip into the heart of
   the highlands of Kjolen (the Keel), where the Haldefjall (Lappish,
   Halditjokko) reaches 4115 ft. above the sea, and is surrounded by
   other fjalls, or flat-topped summits, of from 3300 to 3750 ft. of
   altitude. Extensive plateaus (1500-1750 ft.
 