Finland
Population
5,244,000 peopleCapital
HelsinkiCurrency
EuroMap of Finland
Area in square kilometers
337,030 km2 Location of Finland (dark green)– on the European continent (green & dark grey)– in the European Union (green) —
Location of Finland (dark green)
– on the European continent (green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (green) —
Finland (Listeni /ˈfɪnlənd/; About this sound Finnish: Suomi; Swedish:
Finland (help·info)), officially the Republic of Finland, is a
Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe.
Finland is a parliamentary republic
with a central government based in Helsinki and local governments in
336 municipalities.
Embassy of Finland, Washington - Consulate Generals of Finland, New
York, Los Angeles
=
Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland
EMBASSY OF FINLAND, Washington, D.C.
* Embassy of Finland, Washington
Tel. +1-202-298 5800, sanomat.was@formin.fi
* Consulate General of Finland, New York
Tel. +1-212-750 4400, consulate.nyc@formin.
* Finland in the US
* Links
* Feedback
* Contact us
Experience the best of Nordic cuisine in Washington
=
The
Finland became independent in 1917. Helsinki is
the capital and the largest city. Population: 5,240,000.
Finlander Fin'land·er n.
Finland is one of the world's most northern and
geographically remote countries, about one-third of it lying north of
the Arctic Circle. Heavily forested, it contains thousands of lakes,
numerous rivers, and extensive areas of marshland.
Finland has a
developed free-market economy combined with state ownership of a few
key industries. It is among the wealthiest countries in Europe and in
the world.
Finland is one of the world's most
northern and geographically remote countries and is subject to a
severe climate. Nearly two-thirds of Finland is blanketed by thick
woodlands, making it the most densely forested country in Europe.
A part of Sweden from the 12th century until 1809, Finland was then a
Russian grand duchy until, following the Russian Revolution, the Finns
declared independence on Dec. 6, 1917.
(terminated 1991) required Finland to repel any attack on the Soviet
Union carried out through Finnish territory by Germany or any of its
allies. Since World War II, Finland has steadily increased its trading
and cultural relations with other countries. Under a U.S.
Finland (Finnish: Suomi, Swedish: Finland) is in Northern Europe
and has borders with Russia to the east, Norway to the north, and
Sweden to the west.
Finland has approximately
188,000 lakes (about 10% of the country) and a similar number of
islands. In the northernmost part of the country the Northern Lights
can be seen in the winter and midnight sun in the summer.
Finland stayed an integral part of Sweden
until the 19th century, although there was near-constant warfare with
Russia on the eastern border and two brief occupations.
Finland's nearly 700-year association with the Kingdom of Sweden began
in 1154 with the introduction of Christianity by Sweden's King Eric.
Following Finland's incorporation into Sweden in the 12th century,
Swedish became the dominant language, although Finnish recovered its
predominance after a 19th-century resurgence of Finnish nationalism.
In 1809, Finland was conquered by the armies of Czar Alexander I and
thereafter remained an autonomous grand duchy connected with the
Russian Empire until the end of 1917.
Map of FinlandMap of Finland
President: Tarja Halonen (2000)
Prime Minister: Matti Vanhanen (2003)
Land area: 117,942 sq mi (305,470 sq km); total area: 130,558 sq mi
(338,145 sq km)
Population (2010 est.
Finland Main Page
2. Finland Becomes First European Country to Have Female President
and Prime Minister
Geography
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Finland is three times the size of Ohio.
The first inhabitants of Finland were the Sami (Lapp) people. When
Finnish speakers migrated to Finland in the first millennium B.C. ,
the Sami were forced to move northward to the arctic regions, with
which they are traditionally associated.
Republiken FinlandRepublic of Finland
Flag of Finland
Coat of arms of Finland
Flag
Coat of arms
Anthem: Maamme ( Finnish)
Vårt land ( Swedish)
"Our Land"
Location of Finland Location of Finland (dark green)
– on the European continent (light green & dark grey)
– in the European Union (light green) —
Capital
(and largest city)
Helsinki
Finland, officially the Republic of Finland ( Finnish: Suomi; Swedish:
Finland ), is a Nordic country situated in the northern Europe.
Finland, at our your pace!
*
Fishing in Finland
Fishing in Finland
Contact & Feedback | FAQs | Finnish Tourist Board | Trade | Meetings
* Finland - Land of the Naked Snowboarders
* Outdoor café, Finland
* Senate Square, Helsinki
* Kauppatori, Helsinki
* Finland image gallery
when Finland bursts into life with an explosion of festivals, good
cheer and optimism. It's a time when the towns are buzzing, but it's
also a time to head for the lakelands of Mikkeli & around and
Lappeenranta.
experienced one of Finland's ultimate treats; a real Nordic peace that
eases the soul.
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Winter, too, has a special charm here, and the best way of banishing
those scary subzero temperatures is to get active.
Soviet Union, but Finland has emerged as a competitive modern economy.
Finnish culture and tradition remains strikingly unique, however.
Finns are renowned for their silence; ironically, one of music's
finest composers, Jean Sibelius was a Finn.
In the 18th century Finland was captured twice by Russia. In 1809 when
Finland was captured by Russia for the third time, Finland became an
autonomous region inside Russia.
and Finland became a constitutional democracy. During the second world
war Finland was attacked by the Sovjet Union twice, but Finland
remained an independent country, but the attacks meant the loss of
most of the Karelia territory.
Location of Finland Location of Finland (dark orange)
– in the European Union (light orange)
– at the European continent (EU + clear) — (Legend)
Capital
(and largest city)
Helsinki
60°10′N 24°56′E
The Republic of Finland is a Nordic country situated in Northern
Europe. It borders the Scandinavian Peninsula with Sweden to the west,
Russia to the east and Norway to the north while Estonia lies to its
south.
Finland was previously part of the
Swedish kingdom and later an autonomous Duchy in the Russian Empire,
until it declared its independence on December 6, 1917. It is now a
democratic republic with a semi-presidential system and parliament.
Finland on a map of Europe
Finland (Suomi in Finnish) is a country in Northern Europe and is a
member state of the European Union. Finland is one of the Nordic
countries. It is also part of Fennoscandia.
southern Finland is seashore of the Baltic Sea.
The capital of Finland is Helsinki. The currency of Finland is the
euro (EUR). It was the markka, the Finnish mark, FIM, before 2002. The
president of Finland is Tarja Halonen. 5.
Most people in Finland speak Finnish, but about six percent of
Finland's population speak Swedish as their mother tongue, living
mostly in the western part of Finland and on Åland (Finnish
Ahvenanmaa). Finland became independent in 1917.
Finland, Germany and the Soviet Union
8. The Karelia Question
9. Geography of Finland
10. Rovaniemi
11. The Sami: Finland's Northern Natives
12.
The land area that now makes up Finland was settled immediately after
the Ice Age, beginning from around 8500 BC. The region was part of
Kingdom of Sweden from the 13th century to 1809, when it was ceded to
the Russian Empire becoming the autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland.
Finland's furthest extent in the wars with Russia during WWII
(paraphrased from Wikipedia article above, with amendments by lens
author)
In 1917, Finland declared independence. A civil war ensued.
Finland, officially the Republic of Finland (Template:Audio), is a
Nordic country situated in Northern Europe. It shares land borders
with Sweden to the west, Russia to the east, and Norway to the north
while Estonia lies to its south.
with the Gulf of Finland to the south and the Gulf of Bothnia to the
west. The Åland Islands, off the southwestern coast, are an autonomous,
demilitarized administrative province of Finland.
Finland is a democratic republic with a
semi-presidential system and parliamentarism. Finland was previously
part of the Swedish kingdom and from 1809 an autonomous Grand Duchy in
the Russian Empire, until it declared its independence on December 6,
1917.
Finland was a province and then a grand duchy under Sweden from the
12th to the 19th centuries, and an autonomous grand duchy of Russia
after 1809. It won its complete independence in 1917.
A member of the European Union since 1995, Finland was
the only Nordic state to join the euro system at its initiation in
January 1999.
Finland has a highly industrialized, largely free-market economy with
per capita output roughly that of Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands,
and Sweden. Trade is important with exports accounting for over one
third of GDP in recent years.
Republic of Finland (Suomi or Suomen tasavalta in Finnish, Republiken
Finland in Swedish) is a country of northern Europe known for its
largely social democratic economic system. The Finnish conservative
party, the National Coalition led by Jyrki Katainen, is its principal
conservative organization.
Finland is known as "the land of
lakes".
Contents
-
* 1 Geography
* 2 People
* 2.
The area of Finland is approximately 338 000 square kilometers, with a
north-south axis of 890 kilometers. Most of the landscape is covered
with lakes and forests.
But Finland was almost certainly inhabited long before this period.
Recent finds of worked flint tools in a cave at Kristinestad suggest
sporadic human presence as far back as 100,000 years ago, between Ice
Ages.
To the Swedes, Finland was a natural direction of expansion, on a
promising eastern route towards Russia and the Black Sea. The Swedish
chapter of Finland's history starts in 1155, when Bishop Henry, an
Englishman, arrived in Kalanti under orders of the Swedish king.
gained control of southwest Finland, much of the northwest coast and,
in the east, the strategic town of Vyborg (Finnish: Viipuri), with its
magnificent castle.
FinlandCountry Specific Information
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* Country Description
COUNTRY DESCRIPTION: Finland is a highly developed democracy with a
modern economy. It is a member of the European Union. Tourist
facilities are widely available. Read the Department of State
Background Notes on Finland for additional information.
The Embassy in Finland is located at the following address:
U.S.
to Kilpisjarvi, where Finland meets Norway and Sweden, or head east
and discover Isomantsi, where indigenous Karelians live amongst
ostensibly endless wilds.
Finland: bycicles on the snow...
commented on this post Finland for children - all about it!
Finland for children – all about it!
-
Summer is on the road, and it’s not surprising that the desire to have
a good and interesting rest for children comes
The area also crosses parts of Finland in Sweden and
Norway. The area...
Republiken Finland (Swedish) (Republic of
Finland)
Form of government
multiparty republic with one legislative house (Parliament )
Head of state
President
Head of government
Prime Minister
Finland,
The instrumental version of the national anthem of Finland.Country,
northern Europe.
Area: 130,666 sq mi (338,424 sq km). Population: (2010 est.)
5,364,000. Capital: Helsinki. The majority of the people are Finns;
there is a small Sami (Lapp) population in Lapland.
Finland is a multiparty republic with one
legislative house; its head of state is the president, and the head of
government is the prime minister.
Published by the Finland Promotion Board
Produced by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Department for
Communications and Culture
Finland telephone code 358 is dialed after the IDD.
Finland international dialing 358 is followed by an area code.
The Finland area code table below shows the various city codes for
Finland. Finland country codes are followed by these area codes.
the complete Finland dialing code, you can make your international
call.
Finland Population
5,250,275 (113 of 237)
Finland Area, Sq. Km.
Finland includes in the
south-west the Aland archipelago - its frontier approaching within .8
m. from the Swedish coast - as well as the islands of the Gulf of
Finland, Hogland, Tytars, &c. Its utmost limits are: 59° 48'-70° 6'
N.
The area of Finland, in square miles, is as
follows (Alias de Finlande, 1899): - Orography.
of the Tornea, Finland penetrates as a narrow strip into the heart of
the highlands of Kjolen (the Keel), where the Haldefjall (Lappish,
Halditjokko) reaches 4115 ft. above the sea, and is surrounded by
other fjalls, or flat-topped summits, of from 3300 to 3750 ft. of
altitude. Extensive plateaus (1500-1750 ft.